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Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases(Electronic Edition) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (03): 197-201. doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1673-9248.2024.03.001

• Commentary •     Next Articles

Several issues in predicting intracranial arteriovenous malformation rupture and hemorrhage

Shaosen Zhang1, Jiyuan Wang2, Dong Zhang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, P. R. China, Beijing 100730, China
    2. Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China
  • Received:2024-04-08 Online:2024-06-01 Published:2024-07-29
  • Contact: Dong Zhang

Abstract:

Intracranial arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a congenital vascular malformation with an estimated lifetime rupture risk of 50%. Striking the right balance between the risks of surgical intervention and rupture is a critical consideration in the diagnosis and treatment of AVM. The accurate prediction of rupture risk is a major focus of AVM research. Recent advancements in imaging techniques and artificial intelligence have contributed to progress in predicting AVM rupture. This article reviews the recognized risk factors for rupture, and evaluates AVM risk prediction models to assist in predicting AVM rupture risk globally.

Key words: Arteriovenous malformation, Hemorrhage, Predicting

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