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Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases(Electronic Edition) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (01): 48-52. doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1673-9248.2022.01.010

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Neurovascular unit in cerebral small vessel disease: an update review

Jingshu Hong1, Dengyang Han1, Xiangyang Guo1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2020-12-10 Online:2022-02-01 Published:2022-03-07
  • Contact: Xiangyang Guo

Abstract:

Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a disorder of cerebral small vessels caused by various reasons, resulting in a series of clinical, imaging and pathological changes. Neurovascular unit is composed by neurons-glial cells-cerebral blood vessels. In recent year, with the deeper understanding of CSVD pathogenesis, there has been an increasing interest in the role of the interaction among different components of neurovascular unit. Thus, this review comprehensively elucidates the role of the interaction among its components in the pathogenesis of CSVD, so as to provide theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment.

Key words: Cerebral small vessel disease, Neurovascular unit, Pathogenesis

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