Study of 3D-FIESTA+c in cranial nerves and its disease

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9248.2014.02.007

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective

To investigate the applying value of 3D-FIESTA+c MRI sequences for cranial nerves Ⅰ-Ⅻ.

Methods

3D-FIESTA+c as used in 20 volunteers and 20 patients with complaint of cranial nerves.480 nerves were evaluated. Two radiologists independently divided the imaging findings in to 3 grades: completely visualized,partially visualized,and not visualized. The first two grades were defined as visualization and the last grade was no visualization.The relationship between nerves and surrounding vessels were divided into grades:notcontact, contact, compression.

Results

The rate of visualization of these cranial nerves with 3D-FIESTA+C sequences were as follows respectively: nerveⅠ (84.3%); nerve Ⅱ (100%); nerve Ⅲ(100%); nerve Ⅳ(43.8%); nerve Ⅴ(100%); nerve Ⅵ(100%); nerve Ⅶ(100%); nerve Ⅷ(100%); nerve Ⅸ-Ⅺcomplex(100%); nerve Ⅻ(47.1%).16 of 20 patients with complaint of cranial nerves displayed nerve had vascular compression or contact.

Conclusions

3D-FIESTA+c sequence can show detailed anatomy of the cranial nerves and relationship between nerves and surrounding vessels,to help clinical treatment.

Key words: MRI, MR virtual endoscopy, Multi-planar, Cranial nerves

Dianxiu Ning, Yanwei Miao, Bin Xu, Meiyu Sun, Lemei Tang, Chunming Wu. Study of 3D-FIESTA+c in cranial nerves and its disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2014, 08(02): 21-26.

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Figures/Tables 13

References 14

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12对脑神经	清晰（条）	较清晰（条）	不清晰（条）	显示率(%)
Ⅰ嗅神经	41	405	34	84.30
Ⅱ视神经	54	426	0	100
Ⅲ动眼神经	367	113	0	100
Ⅳ滑车神经	137	133	210	43.80
Ⅴ三叉神经	472	8	0	100
Ⅶ面神经	393	87	0	100
Ⅷ前庭蜗神经	431	49	0	100
Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ复合体	265	215	0	100
Ⅻ舌下神经	78	148	254	47.10

12对脑神经	清晰（条）	较清晰（条）	不清晰（条）	显示率(%)
Ⅰ嗅神经	41	405	34	84.30
Ⅱ视神经	54	426	0	100
Ⅲ动眼神经	367	113	0	100
Ⅳ滑车神经	137	133	210	43.80
Ⅴ三叉神经	472	8	0	100
Ⅶ面神经	393	87	0	100
Ⅷ前庭蜗神经	431	49	0	100
Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ复合体	265	215	0	100
Ⅻ舌下神经	78	148	254	47.10

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