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中华脑血管病杂志(电子版) ›› 2021, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (02) : 104 -107. doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1673-9248.2021.02.007

所属专题: 文献

综述

脑出血早期血肿扩大影像学特征研究进展
张林山1, 黄磊1, 王丽琨1,(), 伍国锋1   
  1. 1. 550004 贵阳,贵州医科大学附属医院急诊神经科
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-17 出版日期:2021-04-01
  • 通信作者: 王丽琨
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81971126); 贵州省高层次留学人才创新创业择优资助启动项目(2020)05号; 贵州省卫生健康委科学技术基金项目(gzwjk2020-1-016)

Research progress in the imaging characteristics of early hematoma expansion in cerebral hemorrhage

Linshan Zhang1, Lei Huang1, Likun Wang1,(), Guofeng Wu1   

  1. 1. Department of Emergency Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China
  • Received:2020-11-17 Published:2021-04-01
  • Corresponding author: Likun Wang
引用本文:

张林山, 黄磊, 王丽琨, 伍国锋. 脑出血早期血肿扩大影像学特征研究进展[J/OL]. 中华脑血管病杂志(电子版), 2021, 15(02): 104-107.

Linshan Zhang, Lei Huang, Likun Wang, Guofeng Wu. Research progress in the imaging characteristics of early hematoma expansion in cerebral hemorrhage[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2021, 15(02): 104-107.

脑出血是一种破坏性的神经系统疾病,占所有脑卒中的10%~30%,是所有脑卒中亚型中病死率最高的疾病之一。其中再出血是脑出血继发性损伤最主要因素之一。及时诊断并预防血肿扩大对改善脑出血预后、降低病死率具有重要意义。本文从影像学特征方面综述预测早期血肿扩大的研究进展,为治疗脑出血和评估患者预后提供参考。

Intracerebral hemorrhage is a destructive neurological disease, accounting for 10% to 30% of stroke patients and presenting the highest mortality among stroke patients. Early hematoma expansion is one of the most serious factors for secondary injury of intracerebral hemorrhage. The prevention of hematoma enlargement is of great significance to improve the prognosis of intracerebral hemorrhage and to reduce mortality. This article summarizes the early hematoma expansion signs from the computed tomography characteristics, and provides a reference for the treatment and prognosis evaluation of patients.

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