| 1 |
GBD 2016 Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific mortality for 264 causes of death, 1980-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 [J]. Lancet, 2017, 390(10100): 1151-1210.
|
| 2 |
Zhou M, Wang H, Zhu J, et al. Cause-specific mortality for 240 causes in China during 1990-2013: a systematic subnational analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 [J]. Lancet, 2016, 387(10015): 251-272.
|
| 3 |
Feigin VL, Forouzanfar MH, Krishnamurthi R, et al. Global and regional burden of stroke during 1990-2010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 [J]. Lancet, 2014, 383(9913): 245-255.
|
| 4 |
Satariano WA, Boyd CM. Improving the evidence base on multimorbidities through better research: a commentary on the U.S. HHS initiative, multiple chronic conditions: a strategic framework [J]. J Comorb, 2013, 3(Spec Issue): 18-21.
|
| 5 |
Boersma P, Black LI, Ward BW. Prevalence of multiple chronic conditions among US adults, 2018 [J]. Prev Chronic Dis, 2020, 17: E106.
|
| 6 |
Palladino R, Tayu Lee J, Ashworth M, et al. Associations between multimorbidity, healthcare utilisation and health status: Evidence from 16 European countries [J]. Age Ageing, 2016, 45(3): 431-435.
|
| 7 |
闫伟, 路云, 张冉, 等. 基于CHARLS数据分析的我国老年人共病现状研究 [J]. 中华疾病控制杂志, 2019, 23(4): 426-430.
|
| 8 |
Gallacher K, Morrison D, Jani B, et al. Uncovering treatment burden as a key concept for stroke care: a systematic review of qualitative research [J]. PLoS Med, 2013, 10(6): e1001473.
|
| 9 |
Kingston A, Robinson L, Booth H, et al. Projections of multi-morbidity in the older population in England to 2035: estimates from the Population Ageing and Care Simulation (PACSim) model [J]. Age Ageing, 2018, 47(3): 374-380.
|
| 10 |
Johnston MC, Crilly M, Black C, et al. Defining and measuring multimorbidity: a systematic review of systematic reviews [J]. Eur J Public Health, 2019, 29(01): 182-189.
|
| 11 |
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Multiple chronic conditions-a strategic framework: optimum health and quality of life for individuals with multiple chronic conditions [R]. Washington (DC): US Department of Health and Human Services, 2010.
|
| 12 |
Yousufuddin M, Bartley AC, Alsawas M, et al. Impact of multiple chronic conditions in patients hospitalized with stroke and transient ischemic attack [J]. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis, 2017, 26(6): 1239-1248.
|
| 13 |
Gruneir A, Griffith LE, Fisher K, et al. Increasing comorbidity and health services utilization in older adults with prior stroke [J]. Neurology, 2016, 87(20): 2091-2098.
|
| 14 |
Gallacher KI, Batty GD, McLean G, et al. Stroke, multimorbidity and polypharmacy in a nationally representative sample of 1,424,378 patients in Scotland: implications for treatment burden [J]. BMC Med, 2014, 12: 151.
|
| 15 |
Tran J, Norton R, Conrad N, et al. Patterns and temporal trends of comorbidity among adult patients with incident cardiovascular disease in the UK between 2000 and 2014: a population-based cohort study [J]. PLoS Med, 2018, 15(3): e1002513.
|
| 16 |
曾利, 王仲言, 谷雨萌, 等. 社区老年脑卒中人群共病现况分析 [J]. 现代预防医学, 2021, 48(10): 1822-1825.
|
| 17 |
唐敏华, 催淑衡, 易康祺, 等. 上海市松江区社区脑卒中人群共病现况研究 [J]. 上海预防医学, 2022, 34(9): 888-894.
|
| 18 |
Ding R, Zhu D, Ma Y, et al. Comparison of health service use and costs in stroke with and without comorbidities: a cross-sectional analysis using China urban medical claims data [J]. BMJ Open, 2020, 10(12): e037032.
|
| 19 |
Schmidt M, Jacobsen JB, Johnsen SP, et al. Eighteen-year trends in stroke mortality and the prognostic influence of comorbidity [J]. Neurology, 2014, 82(4): 340-350
|
| 20 |
Boehme AK, Esenwa C, Elkind MS, et al. Stroke risk factors, genetics, and prevention [J]. Circ Res, 2017, 120(3): 472-495.
|
| 21 |
Peters SAE, Huxley RR, Woodward M. Diabetes as a risk factor for stroke in women compared with men: a systematic review and meta- analysis of 64 cohorts, including 775,385 individuals and 12,539 strokes [J]. Lancet, 2014, 383(9933): 1973-1980.
|
| 22 |
Sahathevan R, Brodtmann A, Donnan GA. Dementia, stroke, and vascular risk factors; a review [J]. Int J Stroke, 2012, 7(1): 61-73.
|
| 23 |
Schwab P, Dhamane AD, Hopson SD, et al. Impact of comorbid conditions in COPD patients on health care resource utilization and costs in a predominantly Medicare population [J]. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis, 2017, 12: 735-744.
|
| 24 |
Kallmünzer B, Breuer L, Kahl N, et al. Serious cardiac arrhythmias after stroke: incidence, time course, and predictors--a systematic, prospective analysis [J]. Stroke, 2012, 43(11): 2892-2897.
|
| 25 |
Forjaz MJ, Rodriguez-Blazquez C, Ayala A, et al. Chronic conditions, disability, and quality of life in older adults with multimorbidity in Spain [J]. Eur J Intern Med, 2015, 26(3): 176-181.
|
| 26 |
Eva HD, Vladimir C, Christine B, et al. Multiple chronic conditions and life expectancy: a life table analysis [J]. Med Care, 2014, 52(8): 688-694.
|
| 27 |
王姣锋, 王一倩, 保志军, 等. 上海地区中老年体检人群慢性病及共病流行病学分析 [J].老年医学与保健, 2016, 22(2): 116-120.
|
| 28 |
Goldstein LB, Samsa GP, Matchar DB, et al. Charlson index comorbidity adjustment for ischemic stroke outcome studies [J]. Stroke, 2004, 35(8): 1941-1945.
|
| 29 |
Zhu H, Hill MD. Stroke: the elixhauser index for comorbidity adjustment of in-hospital case fatality [J]. Neurology, 2008, 71(4): 283-287.
|
| 30 |
Bartoli F, Lillia N, Lax A, et al. Depression after stroke and risk of mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis [J]. Stroke Res Treat, 2013, 2013: 862978.
|
| 31 |
Specogna AV, Turin TC, Patten SB, et al. Hospital treatment costs and length of stay associated with hypertension and multimorbidity after hemorrhagic stroke [J]. BMC Neurol, 2017, 17(1): 158.
|
| 32 |
Yue R, Li D, Yu J, et al. Atrial fibrillation is associated with poor outcomes in thrombolyzed patients with acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis [J]. Medicine (Baltimore), 2016, 95(10): e3054.
|
| 33 |
Desilles JP, Meseguer E, Labreuche J, et al. Diabetes mellitus, admission glucose, and outcomes after stroke thrombolysis: a registry and systematic review [J]. Stroke, 2013, 44(7): 1915-1923.
|
| 34 |
Kabboord AD, van Eijk M, Fiocco M, et al. Assessment of comorbidity burden and its association with functional rehabilitation outcome after stroke or hip fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis [J]. J Am Med Dir Assoc, 2016, 17(11): 1066.e13-1066.e21.
|
| 35 |
刘玉华, 郭富强, 王建红, 等. 中老年急性缺血性脑卒中患者共病状态 与卒中后功能恢复的相关性研究 [J]. 中国全科医学, 2020, 23(4): 453-458.
|
| 36 |
Berlowitz DR, Hoenig H, Cowper DC, et al. Impact of comorbidities on stroke rehabilitation outcomes: does the method matter? [J]. Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2008, 89(10): 1903-1906.
|
| 37 |
Denti L, Artoni A, Casella M, et al. Validity of the modified Charlson comorbidity index as predictor of short-term outcome in older stroke patients [J]. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis, 2015, 24(2): 330-336.
|
| 38 |
Koroukian SM, Warner DF, Owusu C, et al. Multimorbidity redefined: prospective health outcomes and the cumulative effect of co-occurring conditions [J]. Prev Chronic Dis, 2015, 12: E55.
|
| 39 |
Salisbury C, Man MS, Bower P, et al. Management of multimorbidity using a patient-centred care model: a pragmatic cluster-randomised trial of the 3D approach [J]. Lancet, 2018, 392(10141): 41-50.
|
| 40 |
Smith SM, Soubhi H, Fortin M, et al. Interventions for improving outcomes in patients with multimorbidity in primary care and community settings [J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2012(4): CD006560
|
| 41 |
Nelson MLA, McKellar KA, Yi J, et al. Stroke rehabilitation evidence and comorbidity: a systematic scoping review of randomized controlled trials [J]. Top Stroke Rehabil, 2017, 24(5): 374-380.
|
| 42 |
Nelson ML, Grudniewicz A, Albadry S. Applying clinical practice guidelines to the complex patient: insights for practice and policy from stroke rehabilitation [J]. Healthc Q, 2016, 19(2): 38-43.
|
| 43 |
Gallacher KI, May CR, Langhorne P, et al. A conceptual model of treatment burden and patient capacity in stroke [J]. BMC Fam Pract, 2018, 19(1): 9.
|
| 44 |
Pindus DM, Mullis R, Lim L, et al. Stroke survivors' and informal caregivers' experiences of primary care and community healthcare services-a systematic review and meta-ethnography [J]. PloS One, 2018, 13(2): e0192533.
|
| 45 |
Jamison J, Graffy J, Mullis R, et al. Barriers to medication adherence for the secondary prevention of stroke: a qualitative interview study in primary care [J]. Br J Gen Pract, 2016, 66(649): e568-e576.
|
| 46 |
Shippee ND, Shah ND, May CR, et al. Cumulative complexity: a functional, patient-centered model of patient complexity can improve research and practice [J]. J Clin Epidemiol, 2012, 65(10): 1041-1051.
|