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Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (03): 290-293. doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1673-9248.2023.03.017

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Research progress on the relationship between Alzheimer's disease and related cognitive disorders and presenilin 2 gene

Yu Xia, Han Liu, Rui Zhu()   

  1. Department of Neurology, the Third People's Hospital of Hefei, the Third Clinical College of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230041, China
    Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Public Health Clinical Center, Hefei 230041, China
  • Received:2022-12-21 Online:2023-06-01 Published:2023-07-21
  • Contact: Rui Zhu

Abstract:

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related cognitive disorders, such as frontotemporal lobe dementia, Lewy body dementia, Parkinson's disease dementia, and posterior cerebral cortex atrophy, belong to neurodegenerative changes which are irreversible. They are global problems that cause cognitive impairment in young and elderly patients, especially early cognitive impairment. The presenilin 2 (PS2) gene is closely related to the occurrence and development of such diseases, and its probability of gene mutation is relatively rare, which is easy to be ignored by patients and clinicians. Therefore, this article describes the definition of AD and related cognitive disorders and the progress of research on the relationship between AD and PS2 gene, to improve the awareness and understanding of clinicians and the public on such diseases, and do early prevention and intervention in time.

Key words: Alzheimer's disease, Dementia, Cognitive disorder, Presenilin 2 gene

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