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Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (06): 533-538. doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1673-9248.2023.06.001

• Expert Forum •    

Research progress on the mechanism of thromboinflammation in the occurrence and development of ischemic stroke

Xinya Zheng, Baoshan Qiu, Yilong Wang()   

  1. Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China
    Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China;Chinese Institute for Brain Research, Beijing 102206, China
    Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China;Chinese Institute for Brain Research, Beijing 102206, China;National Center for Neurological Disorders, Beijing 100070, China
  • Received:2023-10-24 Online:2023-12-01 Published:2024-01-12
  • Contact: Yilong Wang

Abstract:

Pathologically, vascular endothelial cell dysfunction leads to coagulation cascade and inflammatory processes. They are closely linked by both physical interactions and soluble factors regulation among endothelial cells, platelets, and white blood cells. Together, they constitute the process of "thromboinflammation". Thromboinflammation significantly contributes to the pathogenesis of large artery atherosclerotic ischemic stroke, acute stroke injury, and reperfusion injury, as well as stroke recurrence. Understanding the role of thromboinflammation in ischemic stroke is of great significance for the treatment and secondary prevention of the disease. This article reviews the recent research progress on the mechanism of thromboinflammation and its role in the development of ischemic stroke.

Key words: Thromboinflammation, Ischemic stroke, Atherosclerosis, Reperfusion injury

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